Lee’s partner ‘Stonewall’ Jackson arrived (untypically) late, and the Confederates took heavy casualties, though the Union army retreated downstream to a safer position. Beaver Dam Creek Also called Mechanicsville. McClellan soon had to retreat, but Lee failed in his plan to cut-off the Union army. The Seven Days Battles Ī rapid sequence of battles (sometimes reckoned as part of the Peninsula Campaign), initiated by the newly-appointed Confederate commander Robert E. The fleet had to withdraw, delaying McClellan’s proposed advance on Richmond. Drewry's Bluff A sharp bend on the James River, whose defensive battery was too high for the Union Navy’s guns to engage. Johnston.Ĭhicakhominy Bluffs Trying to take Richmond, McClellan was halted by this natural defensive barrier with the river at spring flood-level, and parts of his army separated from each other by the mile-wide waterway. Although obstructed by Confederate artillery, he managed to approach within four miles of the city, but was stopped in a surprise attack by General Joseph E. This was McClellan’s attempt to attack Richmond from the east, via the James River. Campaigns affecting Richmond: protected sites Peninsula Campaign Museum with surgical and medical displays, filmshow. The Confederacy's biggest hospital camp, accommodating up to 4000 patients at a time, mainly for convalescence. Visitors centre and Civil War museum, National Park Service Rangers, interactive theaters, plasma-screen maps. It supplied about half the artillery used by the Confederate States Army. The chief ironworks of the Confederacy, and a big factor in the decision to make Richmond its capital. Richmond National Battlefield Park sites in Richmond Tredegar Iron Works Richmond National Battlefield Park occupies almost 3000 acres in the coastal plain of Virginia, bounded by the James and Chickahominy River watersheds, much of it preserved as it would have looked in the civil war, with scenic meadows and old-growth forest enabling abundant wildlife. The environs of the city would witness much combat over the next four years. As a major manufacturing centre, Richmond was soon chosen to be the Confederate capital. Virginia voted to secede from the United States in May 1861, and became part of the Confederacy. 3 Campaigns affecting Richmond: protected sites.2 Richmond National Battlefield Park sites in Richmond.
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |